FREE · 15 PRACTICE ITEMS · AUDIO + ANSWERS

RELTA Test Practice: Listening and Speaking Exercises

Use this RELTA test practice to listen to aviation messages, report a problem and develop clear voice-only and interview responses.

BRIEFING

Move from a routine message to a clear explanation

RELTA test practice trains a useful sequence: identify the instruction or report, notice what has changed, and explain the consequences in plain English. Listen for the speaker’s present situation and request before you decide what to say next.

The provider describes listening to routine radiotelephony, non-routine situations and a longer aviation conversation, alongside speaking tasks involving radiotelephony, voice-only interaction and an interview. The following material is original independent practice, not real test items; Speak, Fly, Pass is not affiliated with RMIT. Formats change; check with your test provider.

  1. Listen for the main point, then replay for relevant details.
  2. Use the picture checks to separate observation from assumption.
  3. Record your speaking responses and compare them with the models.
PRACTICE

Work through the exercise

0 done

ROUTINE · LISTEN

Routine taxi instruction

Q1 What route did the controller give?

Transcript
ATC

Coastal two one, taxi to holding point runway two four via Bravo.

ROUTINE · LISTEN

A changed level

Q1 What level is assigned?

Transcript
ATC

Skyline fife two, climb flight level one two zero.

ROUTINE · LISTEN

A temporary hold

Q1 Why must the aircraft hold?

Transcript
ATC

Lakeair six one, hold position. Another aircraft is crossing ahead.

NON-ROUTINE · LISTEN

An unusual cabin report

Q1 What does the crew request?

Transcript
Pilot

Approach, Nordair tree four. Cabin crew report an unusual smell at the rear. We request an early landing and fire services on arrival.

NON-ROUTINE · LISTEN

An instrument concern

Q1 Why does the pilot request a heading?

Transcript
Pilot

Control, Fastair two tree. One navigation display is showing a different position. We are comparing our information and request a heading.

DEBRIEF · LISTEN

Discussing an earlier event

Q1 Why did the crew stop?
Q2 What happened before the crew continued?

Transcript
Pilot

Ground, Coastal two one. During taxi we saw a loose object near the edge of the taxiway, so we stopped and reported it.

ATC

Coastal two one, did you see where it came from?

Pilot

Negative. The inspection team removed it, and we continued only after receiving a further taxi instruction.

OBSERVATION · CHECK

Report what the picture shows

Use the visible scene, not a guessed cause.

Q1 What is beside the aircraft wingtip?
A safety cone standing beside a parked aircraft.
Q2 What is connected to the aircraft?
A hose connected to a parked aircraft during ground servicing.
Q3 What is standing in the cabin aisle?
A service trolley standing in an otherwise clear aircraft cabin aisle.
Q4 What weather feature is visible beyond the runway?
A low bank of cloud beyond a runway in light rain.
Q5 Which visible light is illuminated?
An illuminated red navigation light on an aircraft’s left wingtip at dusk.

RADIOTELEPHONY · ROLE-PLAY

Respond to a descent request

Radio scenario

Transcript
ATC

Coastal two one, are you ready for descent?

The examiner asks

You are the pilot. A cabin trolley is being secured. Tell the controller what you need.

Your taskState your present limitation and what update you will give.

Model answers

We are not ready for descent now, not ready yet. There is a trolley in the cabin, and the cabin crew are securing it. I would tell the controller that we need a little more time. I would report when the cabin is ready. If the controller has a question, I would answer it clearly and not say we are ready too early.

Notes for Level 4

Structure
Short present-tense sentences state the limitation and the next update.
Vocabulary
Trolley, cabin crew and descent describe the situation simply.
Interactions
The response makes the request and promises an update.
Fluency
A brief repetition is a small hesitation; the message remains intelligible.
Pronunciation
Keep “not ready” clear: the negative changes the message.

Coastal two one, unable descent at present. The cabin crew are securing a loose trolley, and we need a little more time. We will report when the cabin is ready. I would make sure the controller understands that we cannot accept descent yet, rather than simply saying “stand by”. Once the cabin crew confirm the trolley is secure, we can update the controller and discuss the next instruction.

Notes for Level 5

Vocabulary
Unable descent, securing and present limitation are specific.
Structure
A time clause links the crew’s confirmation to the update.
Interactions
The speaker gives a clear reason and avoids implying readiness.

Coastal two one, unable descent at present: the cabin crew are securing a loose trolley. We will advise as soon as the cabin is ready. That gives the controller a usable limitation without suggesting a time we cannot support. I would then coordinate with the cabin crew, update the controller promptly when the situation changes and check any revised instruction before acting on it.

Notes for Level 6

Vocabulary
Usable limitation and revised instruction express the communication task precisely.
Structure
The response separates the radio call from a concise explanation of subsequent action.
Interactions
The pilot avoids an unsupported time estimate and commits to an update.
Which model answer was closest to yours?

VOICE ONLY · PLAIN ENGLISH

Explain a cabin report

The examiner asks

Cabin crew report a hot electrical smell at the rear. Explain the situation and say what assistance you would request.

Your taskSay what is known, what remains uncertain and what you need from the controller.

Model answers

The cabin crew can smell something hot at the back of the cabin. We do not know the cause yet, not yet. I would tell the controller about the smell and ask for an early landing. I would also ask for fire services to meet the aircraft. I would keep the controller informed if the situation changes or if we need more help.

Notes for Level 4

Comprehension
The speaker preserves the reported smell without inventing a cause.
Structure
Simple sentences give the problem, request and update.
Interactions
The requests and intention to update are explicit.
Fluency
A brief repetition is a small hesitation; the message remains intelligible.

The cabin crew have reported a hot electrical smell at the rear, but the source has not yet been identified. I would inform the controller, request an early landing and ask for fire services to meet the aircraft. I would explain that the crew are assessing the situation and give an update if smoke appears or our requirements change. The urgency of the call would reflect the actual conditions and the crew’s assessment.

Notes for Level 5

Vocabulary
Source, assessing and urgency express the situation accurately.
Structure
A contrast and conditional updates distinguish known information from later changes.
Interactions
The answer states the assistance needed and leaves room for updates.

I would report the cabin crew’s observation as an electrical smell at the rear, making it clear that its source is still unknown. My request would be for an early landing and fire services, with the urgency of the transmission reflecting the situation as assessed by the crew. I would avoid describing smoke or a fire unless confirmed. As the picture develops, I would update the controller about any change in conditions or assistance required.

Notes for Level 6

Vocabulary
Observation, source and assessed conditions allow careful qualification.
Structure
The speaker uses subordinate clauses without obscuring the main request.
Comprehension
The account keeps the reported smell distinct from an unconfirmed fire.
Which model answer was closest to yours?

INTERVIEW · SPEAK

Discuss a change of plan

The examiner asks

Describe a time, real or imagined, when an aviation plan had to change. How was it communicated?

Your taskExplain the original plan, the change and the communication that followed.

Model answers

In a training situation, we planned to use one runway. Then the wind changed and the controller gave us another runway. We needed more time, more time to check our information. We told the controller we were not ready and asked to wait. After we completed the checks, we reported ready. The controller then told us what to do next.

Notes for Level 4

Structure
Past-tense sentences place the plan and change in order.
Vocabulary
Runway, wind and checks are sufficient for the account.
Fluency
The sequence remains clear, though the sentences are mostly short.
Fluency
A brief repetition is a small hesitation; the message remains intelligible.

During a simulated departure, we had planned for one runway, but the controller advised a change after a wind shift. Rather than accept an immediate departure, we explained that we needed time to review the new runway information. Once our checks were complete, we reported ready and listened for the next instruction. The important point was to state the limitation early, so the controller could adjust the sequence.

Notes for Level 5

Vocabulary
Wind shift, limitation and sequence make the account precise.
Structure
A contrast and a time clause connect the change with the response.
Interactions
The crew tells the controller what is needed before reporting ready.

One example from a simulated departure involved a late runway change following a shift in the wind. The original briefing was no longer sufficient, so we told the controller we needed time to reassess and remained where instructed while we did so. That short explanation mattered: it gave the controller a reason to resequence us instead of expecting an immediate departure. We reported ready only when the review was complete and then checked the next clearance carefully.

Notes for Level 6

Vocabulary
Reassess, resequence and clearance give the account operational precision.
Structure
The response handles cause, timing and consequence naturally.
Fluency
The example moves from change to communication and effect without a list-like delivery.
Which model answer was closest to yours?

Check your answers and compare your speaking with the model, then see your practice debrief.

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FAQ

Common questions

What is in this RELTA test practice?

It contains 15 original listening, observation and speaking items, with answer explanations and recorded models. It is independent practice.

What does RELTA stand for?

RELTA is the RMIT English Language Test for Aviation. Speak, Fly, Pass is not affiliated with RMIT.

What listening and speaking tasks does RELTA describe?

The provider describes routine and non-routine listening, a longer aviation conversation, role-played radiotelephony, voice-only interaction and an interview. Formats change; check with your test provider.

How do I practise voice-only aviation English?

Explain the situation without relying on a picture: state the problem, what is known and what you need. Ask for clarification when a message is incomplete.

Are these real RELTA exam questions?

No. These are original exercises created for independent study, not real test items.