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PIREP Listening: Pilot Weather Reports

Practise PIREP listening with original pilot reports of turbulence, icing and wind shear. Identify the observation, its location and any request.

BRIEFING

How to listen to a pilot weather report

A PIREP is a pilot report of conditions encountered. In each fictional exchange, separate what the crew observed from where it happened and what the crew is asking for. A requested level is not the same as an assigned clearance.

Report what you actually observed and avoid turning an uncertain impression into a fact. Include useful location or level details and explain whether the condition is changing; report formats and operating procedures can vary.

  1. Listen for the condition and its intensity.
  2. Note the location or flight level, then the request or action.
  3. Use the images to distinguish visible evidence from assumptions.
PRACTICE

Work through the exercise

0 done

PRACTICE 01

Pilot report 1

Q1 What condition does the pilot report?
Q2 Which flight level does the pilot request?

Transcript
Pilot

Control, Coastal four two fife, moderate turbulence at flight level tree four zero, request flight level tree six zero.

PRACTICE 02

Pilot report 2

Q1 What is being reported?
Q2 What does the crew request?

Transcript
Pilot

Approach, Lakeair six one tree, light icing in cloud at six thousand feet, request descent out of cloud.

PRACTICE 03

Pilot report 3

Q1 Where did the crew encounter the reported wind shear?
Q2 What is the crew doing now?

Transcript
Pilot

Tower, Skyline two four niner, wind shear on final runway two zero, indicated airspeed varied rapidly, going around.

PRACTICE 04

Pilot report 4

Q1 How strong is the reported turbulence?
Q2 What operational difficulty does the crew report?

Transcript
Pilot

Control, Nordair seven tree one, severe turbulence at flight level two niner zero, unable to maintain assigned flight level.

PRACTICE 05

Pilot report 5

Q1 Where does the pilot report a smooth ride?

Transcript
Pilot

Control, Fastair two fife six, light turbulence in the climb between flight level one fife zero and one niner zero; smooth above.

PRACTICE 06

Pilot report 6

Q1 How is the reported icing changing?

Transcript
Pilot

Approach, Coastal one eight fife, icing increasing in cloud at altitude six thousand feet, request vectors away from cloud.

PRACTICE 07

Pilot report 7

Q1 When was the wind shear encountered?

Transcript
Pilot

Departure, Lakeair tree zero seven, wind shear after take-off, airspeed changed rapidly; now climbing normally.

PRACTICE 08

Pilot report 8

Q1 Where was the turbulence reported?

Transcript
Pilot

Control, Skyline eight two fife, moderate turbulence about tree zero miles south of Rolan at flight level tree one zero.

PRACTICE 09

Recover the report detail

Type the missing words or digits. Each item has its own recording.

Show model answer and explanation

Model answer: Moderate turbulence

The observation is moderate turbulence; FL 360 is a request.

Show model answer and explanation

Model answer: FL 290

The reported encounter is at flight level two niner zero.

Show model answer and explanation

Model answer: After take-off

The pilot reports wind shear after take-off and says the aircraft is now climbing normally.

PRACTICE 10

Report what the picture supports

Look at each image before selecting the observation. Do not infer a severity that cannot be seen.

Q1 The crew reports weather ahead. Which observation is supported by this view?
Tall cloud build-ups are visible ahead of an aircraft in flight.
Q2 The crew reports possible icing. What can be seen on the wing?
View from a cabin window of a wing in cloud with a thick white layer of ice along its leading edge.
Q3 The crew reports water on the runway. Which surface observation fits the picture?
Standing water is visible on a runway after rain.
Q4 The controller requests a wind report. What is visible beside the runway?
An airport windsock is extended to one side beside a runway.
Q5 The crew reports a reduced view. What can be seen in this scene?
A flight crew looks through a windscreen into mist that obscures the airfield.

Check your answers and compare your speaking with the model, then see your practice debrief.

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FAQ

Common questions

What is a PIREP?

A PIREP is a pilot report describing conditions encountered by an aircraft. In this practice, listen for the condition, location or level, and any action or request.

How do pilots report turbulence or icing?

Describe what was encountered, where it occurred and any relevant change or request. Use clear words and the applicable local reporting procedures; the examples on this page are fictional.

What should I listen for in a wind shear report?

Identify the phase of flight, what the crew observed and what it is doing or needs. A report on final and a report after take-off describe different locations in the flight.

Is a requested flight level an ATC clearance?

No. A request tells the controller what the crew would like. Listen for a separate clearance and confirm it if anything is unclear.

Are these real pilot reports or test recordings?

No. They are original practice scenarios, not real reports or exam items. Assessment formats vary by provider.